Basic Informations

C.V

Name: Manal Mohamed Sayed Abdul Majid
Nationality: Egyptian
Date of Birth: 13/2/1973 - Cairo
Marital status: Married with child and child.
Card number: 27302130103004
Release Date: 04/2010
Residence: 57 Sakr Quraish Towers - Apartment 52 - East of the highway - New Maadi - Cairo - Egypt
Telephone number: 27491246
Mobile number: 01223032278
E-mail: doctormanal325@yahoo.com
Qualification: Bachelor of Arts (Good) - History Department - Faculty of Arts - Cairo University - 1996
  First degree: Master in the history of the Middle Ages (Marine forces in the eastern Mediterranean basin during the Crusades until the end of the thirteenth century AD) with excellent grade in 2001 - Cairo University - supervised by Prof. Hamid Zeidan Ghanem.
  Second Degree: Ph.D. (The Ministry in Egypt during the Ayyubid and Mamluk Ages) with the rank of first honor in 2007 Beni Suef University - supervision Laila Abdel Gawad Ismail.
English: Received a TOEFL certificate on 6/2/2002 at the Center for Languages ??and Translation at Cairo University.
Computer: Received a course in computer and Internet 13/7/2003 in the Center of Scientific Account.
Current Position: Lecturer of History of the Middle Ages, Faculty of Arts, Beni Suef University.
- Member of the Union of Arab Historians.
- Member of the Egyptian Society for Historical Studies.
- Member of the Cultural Association for Community Development (Ishraqa).
- Editor of the Journal of Historical and Civilizational Studies in Egypt issued by the Department of History / Faculty of Arts / Beni Suef University.
Research:
1 - the holy spear between questioning and ratification (published in the Journal of the Faculty of Arts - University of Beni Suef 4/2009).
2 - Attempts to hold peace between the cells Mughal Fares and the Mamluk sultans in 683 AH / 1282 AD
       (Published in the magazine Future - Minia University).
3. The handing over of Jerusalem to the Crusaders according to the Jaffa Convention, published in the Journal of the Union of Arab Historians.
4 - Sultan Turanshah and the end of the Ayyubid state in Egypt (research published in the Journal of the Egyptian historian / Faculty of Arts / Cairo University, January 2013).
5. The internal situation in Egypt during the time of the just Sultan Katabga (published in the Journal of the Egyptian historian / July 2012).
6 - The political role of Judge Kamal al-Din Abu al-Fadl al-Shahrzouri (published in the Journal of the Union of Arab Historians 2014).
7 - Khashdaship between theory and application during the time of the Mamluk maritime state (published in the Journal of the Egyptian historian / July 2015)
8 - Competition and conflict between the leaders and princes of the first Crusade (published in the Journal of History and Future issued by the Department of History / Faculty of Arts / Minia University, January 2016).
9 - Political chaos in Egypt in 824 AH and its impact on Egyptian society (published in the Journal of the Egyptian historian July 2017).
10 - Military offers in the late Mamluks of the Circassian Republic in the light of the journey of the traveler Martin Boum Jaratin (published in the journal of historical facts published by the Center for Research and Historical Studies / Faculty of Arts / Cairo University, January 2017).
11- The Political Role of Maaheddine Enar in the Age of the Crusades, Research published in the Journal of Historical Facts Issued by the Center for Research and Historical Studies at Cairo University / Faculty of Arts, January 22, 2015.
Published Books:
1- History of the Ayyubids and Mamluks.
2 - the era of the Crusades.

Master Title

Maritime forces in the eastern Mediterranean basin during the Crusades until the end of the thirteenth century AD

Master Abstract

The maritime activity of the eastern Mediterranean countries was of great importance in the Crusades. In addition to the warships, the fleets played a major role in commercial activity. This period was dominated by the Ayyubid state and the Mamluk state, and the rulers of these countries took care of the fleet to achieve military and commercial objectives. From the military point of view:    The crusades (first and second) were subjected to many dangers and disasters while taking the road. In the third Crusade, the army of Frederick Barbarossa was exposed to the many dangers that led to the elimination of most of his army. Therefore, the crusaders found that the safest way to reach the Levant is the sea route because it is the safest.         The campaigns from the Third Crusade took the maritime route to reach the Levant, which linked them to their motherland in Western Europe. The seizure of coastal ports in the Levant required the Crusaders to have naval forces and fleets to defend them. The average time of the Crusades was extensive maritime activity, both by the Western fleets and especially by the Italian fleets that participated in the Crusades in a large role (Genoa-Pisa-Venice).

PHD Title

The Ministry in Egypt during the Eras of Ayyubids and Mamluks

PHD Abstract

he position of the minister is one of the most important positions in the administrative system of the Islamic state, where the minister follows the Sultan or the King in standing, executes his orders and reflects the conditions of his people and thus he is the link between the Sultan and the people because of his authority and his voice. In addition, he is responsible for collecting taxes and discharging them. He also has the right to take over the depositors who are in charge of the collection and the removal of them, in addition to his acting in the areas of Egypt and the control of the royal courts, the explorer of the provinces and the governors of the districts. The ministry's position during the Ayyubid and Mamluk eras has undergone several changes which have led to the expansion of the influence of the minister and his powers in some periods or shrinking in other periods. Therefore, the study aimed to highlight the historical importance of this position and clarify its cultural and political role in this long historical period. The Ayyubid and Mamluk ages. The study sought to highlight the important fact that despite the weakness of the position of the ministry in the era of the Mamluk sultans, there were periods in which the minister of personal powers appeared, making his way and appearing in the form of the force of the events, Overcoming the influence of the Sultan. And because the subject of the ministry in Egypt during the Ayyubid and Mamluk ages did not receive