Basic Informations

C.V

I. Personal data Name: Khaled Makram Fawzi Abdel Nabi - Egyptian nationality - Religion Muslim - Academic qualification: PhD in modern and contemporary history. - Current position: Assistant Professor of Modern and Contemporary History, Department of History, Faculty of Arts, University of Bani Yaswif. - Address: Egypt - Beni Suef University - Faculty of Arts - History Department. - Work Tel: 0220822327981 - Fax: 020822328857 - Portable: 01204137498 - Address: Egypt - Beni Suef - Nasser. E-mail khaledfawezy@yahoo.com: or khaledfawezy77@gmail.com II. Scientific hierarchy - Bachelor of Fine Arts in History from the Department of History, Faculty of Arts, Cairo University, Beni Suef Branch, 1999. - Holds a master's degree in Modern and Contemporary History from the Faculty of Arts, Cairo University, Beni Suef branch, with an excellent grade with a recommendation to print the letter at the expense of the university and exchange it with other universities. - Received a PhD in Modern and Contemporary History from the Faculty of Arts, Beni Suef University in 2010 with the rank of first honor with the recommendation to print the letter at the expense of the university and exchange with educational institutions and university. III. Career hierarchy - Demonstrator, Faculty of Arts, Cairo University, Beni Suef branch, from 21/5/2000 to 26/3/2005. - Assistant Lecturer at the Faculty of Arts, Cairo University, Beni Suef Branch, as of 27/3/2005 till 28/6/2010. - Teacher at the Faculty of Arts, Beni Suef University on 29/6/2010 to 21/8/2013 - Assistant Professor at Imam Mohammed Bin Saud University - College of Sharia and Islamic Studies - Al-Ahsa Branch - Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 1/9/2013 to 11/6/2015. - Lecturer of Modern and Contemporary History, Faculty of Arts, Beni Suef University, 13/6/2015 - Professor of Modern History Assistant to the decision of the Scientific Committee for Promotions Aststat and Assistant Assistants on 23/9/2018 University Thesis - Conference and its effects on the political map of Europe 1918-1939, Master Thesis, Faculty of Arts, Cairo University - Beni Suef Branch 2004. - Conference and political implications on Europe 1945-1956, PhD thesis, Faculty of Arts, Beni Suef University 2010. V. Scientific research - The position of scientists on the systems of governance and administration in Egypt in the Ottoman era 1517 - 1798 within the work of the Arab International Conference for Social Sciences, held in Ankara, Turkey, from 10 to 12 December 2010. - The American cotton crisis 1929-1939 in the light of the Egyptian foreign documents, Yearbook of the Egyptian historian, Faculty of Arts - Cairo University, 2013 - The Egyptian position on crossing Israeli ships and goods in the Suez Canal 1954-1956, Institute of African Research and Studies, Cairo University, 2015. - Hajj security in the era of the first Saudi state, Center for Research and Historical Studies, Faculty of Arts - Cairo University, 2015. - Trade Relations between Egypt and Romania 1929 - 1939, Center for Research and Historical Studies, Faculty of Arts - Cairo University, January 2017. - Echo of the presentation of the Algerian case before the United Nations in the Egyptian press 1955-1960, Journal of Egyptian Historical and Civilization Studies - History Department - Beni Suef University - Second Issue, April 2017. - The Vatican and suspended from the War of the fifth of June 1967, Journal of Contemporary Egyptian History, Egyptian Book House, September, 2017. - The Chinese position on the Algerian issue 1955-1964, July 2017, Journal of the Egyptian historian 2017. - Islamic Party of Eritrea, 1946-1956, Yearbook of the Institute of African Research and Studies, Cairo University, no. 192, 2017 VI. Scientific activity - The endowment and its role in the flourishing of trade in Ottoman Egypt within the memorial number of Prof. Dr. Abdulla Abdel Razek Ibrahim, Institute of African Research and Studies, Cairo 2013. - International alliances in the wake of World War II within the activities of the scientific seminar of the Department of History - Faculty of Arts - University of Beni Suef 2013. - Vatican and its position on the Middle East issue in the wake of the war of June 5, 1967, the symposium of the Center of the History of Egypt, the Egyptian Library and Documents, September 2019. - The Role of Egypt's Foreign Embassies in Support of the Revolution Algeria Media, Seminar of Modern History, Egyptian Society for Historical Studies, March, 2018. - The Egyptian position on crossing Israeli ships and goods in the Suez Canal 1952-1962, Seminar of Modern History - Faculty of Arts - Ain Shams University, April 2018. - The Soviet Position of the 1978 Camp David Accords, as part of the Forty Years Symposium on the Passage of the Camp David Accords, The Egyptian Book and Documentation House, 27/9/2018 VII. International internal scientific conferences - The National Endowment and its role in education during Ismail's era within the activities of the Second Arab International Conference - Faculty of Economics and Political Science, Cairo University, March 2012. International scientific conferences - The position of the scholars on the systems of governance and administration in Egypt in the Ottoman period 1517 - 1798 within the work of the Arab International Conference for Social Sciences, held in Ankara, Turkey, from 10 to 12 December 2011. - The Algerian issue at the United Nations, as part of the International Conference on Media and the Algerian Revolution, held at Blida University. 2- Lonsi Ali, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Algeria, October 24-25, 2017. - Omani-Kuwaiti Ships in the Nineteenth Century, Comparative Study, in the Proceedings of the Sixth International Conference (Oman's Relations with the Indian and Gulf Countries during the 17th to 19th Centuries), with a title organized by the Omani Archives and the National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters Kuwait, Kuwait, 11-13 December 2017. University books - History of Modern and Contemporary Europe, University Book House

Master Title

Versailles conference and its impact on the political map of Europe 1918-1939

Master Abstract

Praise be to Allah, the Lord of the Worlds, and prayers and peace be upon the most honorable creation of all of God, our master Muhammad, the Seal of Prophets and Messengers. After, This paper deals with the subject of the Versailles Conference and its implications on the political map of Europe. The importance of this study is that the Versailles Conference is one of the most important conferences in the history of contemporary Europe, because it determined the fate of many countries of the European continent after the scourge of a great war in which the European society suffered many human and material losses. An entire continent, the development of new standards, and non-map of political Europe after the First World War (1914-1918). In addition, this conference is of great importance through the effects and implications it has left, the most important of which is the contraction of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, the German Empire, the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire under the Treaties of Reconciliation. In addition, the Conference has laid the seeds of new nationalities and states that have not existed on the political map of Europe before. On the other hand, the conference helped to establish the system of alliances among countries. It also helped the emergence of new world powers, both politically and economically, which had an active role in the region, laid the foundation of a new system of colonialism under the so-called mandate system, In order to settle inter-State disputes between the States, the League of Nations and the International Court of Justice. In addition to the economic and social effects, including the issue of compensation and its economic effects, the global economic crisis, and the social changes witnessed by most of the countries of the European continent. It is important to study the topic that most researchers in modern and contemporary history were very interested in other branches, without interest in the study of European history, in addition to the absence of a previous study on this subject except the subject of "the position of the Conference of Versailles of the Arab Mashreq" The Versailles Conference of Resolutions concerning the Arab States. The most important sources of research are the documents of the Versailles Conference and the subsequent treaties of reconciliation, such as the decisions of the Treaty of Versailles, Saint-Germain, Trianon, Neuilly, Seifre, and Lausanne. These documents were found in some sources, "He said. In addition to relying on some other foreign sources that were contemporary to those events or soon after, perhaps the most important of which were the 1919 Versailles of Frederick Neuwick, and the economic results of the Kenes Peace Conference. As for the methodology of the study is analytical methodology based on documents, sources and historical references to highlight the real picture of the Conference of Versailles and its implications on the map of Europe's political. The study required its division into an introduction, a prelude, four chapters, and a conclusion. In the preface: The study dealt with the First World War and its stages in a brief and rapid manner, and then diplomatic efforts to establish peace. The first chapter deals with the political and economic conditions prior to the conference, the ambitions of countries and representatives of major countries at the conference, the decisions of the Treaty of Versailles, the German view of the treaty and the evaluation of the Treaty of Versailles. The second chapter deals with the other treaties of peace that followed the Treaty of Versailles, beginning with the Treaty of St. Germain with Austria, with Trianon with Hungary, Neuele with Bulgaria, the Sever and Luzan treaties with the Ottoman state of Turkey, the position of peace treaties in Russia and minorities, . The third chapter deals with the political results of the Farsai Conference, starting with the change in the political map of Europe, the collapse of the old empires, the emergence of new states (Poland, Czechoslovakia, Yugoslavia, Finland, Estonia and Lithuania) and the emergence of border problems in some regions (Upper Silesia, , And the policy of alliances, the mandate system, its types, distribution and implementation, the emergence of dictatorial regimes in Europe (Bolshevism, fascism and Nazism), the emergence of new political forces such as the United States of America and Japan, the question of disarmament and security A good experience of the League of Nations between success and failure. Chapter Four deals with the economic and social consequences of the Versailles Conference, where the economic conditions of the Allied and Central countries were studied before the outbreak of the First World War in a quick and concise manner and their economic situation in the aftermath of the war. The study then went on to study the economic implications of the Versailles Conference, Economic and monetary development, and the emergence of new economic powers, such as the United States and Japan. The question of compensation and its economic effects, beginning with the Allied attempts to determine the amount of compensation, the extent of Germany's payment, the French-French dispute over that issue, the occupation of France and its aftermath, the question of the Allied debt, the Douz plan, the boom period and the Yang plan, The Lausanne Conference and the settlement of issues of compensation and evident debt. The social consequences are social changes, high rates of unemployment and migration. The conclusion: The results of the research were examined through the review of the Versailles conference and its implications on the political map of Europe. Finally, I would like to thank all those who have given me a helping hand to accomplish this research. Finally, this is my knowledge. If I have been harmed, it is God.

PHD Title

The Conference of the Conference and its Political Implications for Europe 1945-1956

PHD Abstract

The Potsdam Conference is one of the most important conferences in the history of contemporary Europe, because it determined the fate of the European continent and indeed the whole world. After the scourge of a second world war, the European and international societies suffered many human and material losses, as well as the effects and repercussions. The map of Europe has changed after European countries lost large parts of their territory in favor of other countries. Border problems also arose between European countries such as the South Tyrol, Trieste and Saar. The conference divided Germany into two parts. By 1949, West Germany, and the East German Democratic State. On the other hand, the conference helped to establish military alliances, notably NATO, which included Western Europe under the leadership of the United States of America, and the Warsaw Pact, which included the Eastern European countries under the leadership of the Soviet Union. Leading to the outbreak of the cold war and the division of the world into two rival blocs. The Potsdam Conference also established the foundations of a new system of colonialism under the tutelage system in lieu of the mandate system, and endorsed the United Nations as an alternative to the League of Nations. As well as economic impacts such as compensation and its economic effects, the Marshall Plan for the reconstruction of Europe, the Schuman project, and US and Soviet economic assistance to European countries.