Basic Informations

C.V

C.V

Personal Information

Name: naglaa mostafa abdallah mohamed sheha

Section: History

Faculty: Arts

University: Beni Suef

Major: history

Specialization: medieval history

Job: Lecturer

E-mail: n_sheha@hotmail.com

Gradient and scientific career:

- Lecturer in History - Faculty of Arts Department of the University of Beni Suef in 1991.

- Assistant history teacher - Faculty of Arts Department of the University of Beni Suef in 1999.

- History teacher - Faculty of Arts Department of the University of Beni Suef, 2007.

Membership of scientific associations:

- Union of Arab Historians.

Egyptian Society for Historical Studies

Alsaltdrj and scientific career:

- Lecturer in History - Department of history-  Faculty of Arts of the University of Beni Suef in 1991.

- Assistant history teacher - Department of history-  Faculty of Arts t of the University of Beni Suef in 1999.

- History teacher - Department of history- Faculty of Arts the University of Beni Suef, 2007.

Statement of Activities:

First: teaching activities

[1] Courses Taught:

1. Egypt's history in the Byzantine era.

2. History of the Crusades.

3. The history of Europe in the Middle Ages.

4. Date of the Ayyubid and Mamluk.

5. Date of the Byzantine Empire.

6. Date of the Mamelukes and the Ottomans.

7. history of relations between East and West.

8. approach to historical research.

9. Search Hall.

Second: research activities:

1- Sharif revolutions Hesn Ben Salaab and the Bedouins on the Mamelukes of 651 to 660 AH/ 1253 to1261 m.

(Publication magazine historical facts, of the Research Center and Historical Studies - Faculty of Arts - Cairo University, the number of July 2009).

2- Christian shrines in Jerusalem through the writings of European travelers.

(Search gave a seminar of Arab Historians Union in Cairo under the title of Jerusalem through the ages in history, 2010)

3- Karim ELdin ALkabier private headmaster between charity and abuse (710-724 AH).

(Publication of the Egyptian magazine, issued by the Department of History, Faculty of Arts - Cairo University, No. 40, c 2, January 2012).

4- Qaliubiya province during the Mameluke period (648-923h / 1250-1517 AD) (Civilized historical study)

5- Judicial Deputy of the Mameluke Sultanate(923 – 648 AH/1250 – 1517AD) Publication of Annual of the Faculty of Arts Volume 3 .2014

6- Talle  El- safia net 573 AH / 1177 AD Through the writings of al-Isfahani and saury Gen. William(Of Al-Arabi magazine, issued by the Union of Arab Historians, and the twenty-third issue 0.2015)

Courses and workshops.

1. Ethics and Professional Ethics.

2. Recent trends in teaching.

3. The development of thinking skills.

4. Preparation of the teacher.

5. methods of scientific research.

6. attend a workshop organized by the French Institute of Scientific-east of the effects Patarrkh 04/19/2011 titled research methodology and scientific publishing.

Master Title

he city of Constantinople in the tenth century AD t

Master Abstract

The study addressed the victories achieved by Byzantium in the tenth century AD, also addressed the economic life in this century in terms of commercial activity in the city and races traders and goods incoming and outgoing, markets and most important industries also discussed the social life in Constantinople which included the status of women in society, and holidays and celebrations, clothing and food and drink , and also the religious life and the role of the church in spreading Christianity among neighboring peoples, and also intellectual and literary life and the revival of cultural heritage in the tiles Byzantine, architecture and the arts, where installations religious and civic architecture, the art of photography mosaics and textiles, metal and antiques, porcelain, glass, ivory, and the results were discussed

PHD Title

European communities in Egypt in the era of the Mamluk sultans 648-923h / 1250-1517m

PHD Abstract

The State of the Mamluks Altyohatt circumstances since its inception in the mid-seventh century AD XIII Hijrah them in a permanent state of alert, both from the military risk that the Crusades, or the economic blockade imposed by the papacy tried it, it was clear that control of the whole Middle will not come only to weaken the State and the judiciary, it therefore adopted the Mamluk state on the absolute loyalty of the army and maintain the military as a force to be reckoned with but that was not possible without economic policy that keeps the richness of the state for spending on military force has realized the Mamluk sultans from the outset the importance of their support for the trade Foreign, attracting European Communities for direct trade with Egypt because of the considerable benefits to both sides of the relationship, have resorted sultans to show welcome these communities and good treatment to ensure continued coming to the Sultanate, and Zbadh numbers, hence the Mamluk authorities resorted to conclude treaties with the countries of those communities, including serve the objectives of the Mamluk State to ensure the flow of funds on them, as well as continued access to various war materials. At the same time, the European countries have welcomed the holding of those treaties, what his committee their communities in Egypt of huge profits, bringing travel to Egypt is the way of wealth for the people of those countries . It results from the study: that the commercial interests of European countries and the pressures of her community located in Egypt have had a significant effect in the Papal attempts to impose economic embargo on Egypt failed, as those communities deliberately, either to ignore these decisions from the ground up, or they tried to appease the Papacy to allow them to constantly trade with Egypt but that the papacy itself has achieved in some profitable times as a result of issuing permits for trade with Egypt, and then they expanded in violation of the ban imposed by which led to the fall of the embargoes of the many reportedly from exceptions or ignored. As was the European communities in Egypt's role in the reduction of attacks by pirates on Egypt, as were their interests in Egypt affected by such acts, where he used Mamluk sultans as a means to pressure the European powers that the attacks on the coasts and Islamic ships, as was the Mamluk State take action revenge of the attacks against the European Communities located in Egypt, either by arrest, Oubmsadrh their money and their business to compensate Muslims losses caused by the result of those attacks, and then, these communities did not represent only the economic importance of the State of the Mamluks, but they had military significance where used them as shields in the face Those attacks, which was the cause of the rhythm of members of those communities suffering even Guenaslhm sometimes. But the situation in Europe has changed over the centuries XIV, XV, making the European Communities is seeking to increase its rapprochement with the Mamluk state which responded with attempts to facilitate the existence of such communities, and give them more commercial privileges, and was heading the main and most important treaties concluded with the countries of those communities , is a security item, which was keen communities to get it in light of the volatile situation between the West and the Islamic world, which took the character of peace sometimes, hostility at other times, though getting the item did not always provide safety for communities, as it was linked to always willing sultans. The economic results that emerged from the study is that the desire for profit, and physical factors are the engine of relations between nations and individuals, and that the continuation of these relations depends on the achievement of profit and veneration, which is exploited by the Mamluk state whether reducing taxes and customs, or the granting of exemptions for certain goods or communities , which created a competition between the European Communities to win those privileges and proceeded every community not preceded by other community to franchise or unique. However monopoly trade system the emergence of some Mamluk sultans European Communities conditions began to shift from event to event, since their numbers began to decline as many of them Alexandria left to escape the monopoly system impact on their profits, especially with the Islamic currency deterioration, and the failure of the Mamluk sultans in Aldokat bailed out in front of the gun, causing economic collapse of the state and the geographic movement Zadeh statements culminates discovery of the Cape of Good Hope. It is observed in the study: the attention of the Mamluk state trade industry account, request for quick gain, and the traders of the European Communities role in it by bringing their products to Egypt and providing them with what you need, and therefore did not show a need Sultanate of industry, and Homa was a factor collapse of the state after the collapse of its position commercial, which facilitated the onslaught of the Ottoman Empire. The results of the study in social terms for European communities in Egypt era Mamluk sultans, indicate that the European Communities in Alexandria represented a small European countries residing in their own hotels exercised their daily lives, which get used to full freedom within those hotels, it ruled in that their own systems, and manages the affairs of its consul , assisted by a group of his choice to serve the community, and we can see from the study, that the hotel was considered the main focus of the life of the European communities in Egypt, whether economic Ooalajtmaih and even the judiciary in some cases, in addition to the presence of other numbers of those communities settled in independent of houses, which confirms the that some members of these communities may be integrated into the general fabric of the State of the Mamluks, resulting in the exchange of customs and traditions between these communities, and the people of Egypt as well as the language of each party interference in the other language, as it developed to mating, some of the women of the East, and especially those who are Christian, this In addition to the impact on some European Muslims clothes, especially those coming from Florence and even become senior statesmen dressed in European clothes higher the prices, and also applies to the familiarity of each party to the other foods and the exchange of medical expertise between them. From this brief survey of some of the results of the study shows us that the friction between the different peoples lead to the exchange of intellectual and social cultures, and contribute to the emergence of new ideas in the development of countries in general and human life.