Manifestations of Islamic civilization in religion since the Islamic conquest of the city until the end of the fourth century AH / tenth century

Research Abstract

Praise be to Allah , and peace and blessings be upon our master Muhammad ring senders , and his family and his companions divine good , and politeness Badape, and became on his approach , and follow his year to the day of judgment ... and after. This study at hand , ( the manifestations of Islamic civilization in the city of Aldepl since the Islamic conquest until the end of the fourth century AH / tenth century ), The importance of this study was to being dealt with aspects of Islamic civilization in one of the most important cities of the country's bond , which was the first cities that opened Muslims in the land of Sindh , and they have taken their base , and drove them to open the rest of the Sindhi cities. Adding to the importance of this study, it sheds light on an important period in the history of the city , a period of Muslim rule ( 92-416 AH / 710-1025 AD) . The importance of the study of the cultural manifestations of Dibble; as provided by the City of tender cultural and economic Islamic state in general and the country's Sindh and India in particular. Although the focus of historians on the capitals and countries of civilization in the Islamic state, and the city of Aldepl not received the attention of Muslim historians studies, and despite the significant role played by the city, Vouselt- in the study period - to compete with the major Islamic ports such as Alexandria and the ports of the Levant and Oman, and flocked to dealers from all over the Muslim world and Europe; where it was the first Marine to the country's Sindh station. It helped the burgeoning science in Aldepl to continue giving civilized her ; such as modern science , and readings , and jurisprudence ; and thanks to the proliferation of those sciences to Muhammad bin Qasim , who founded the mosque soon as you open the city and become a beacon of science and faith , as defined Aldepl mental science. Is also important in the study also revealed elements of the population who lived in the city , and classes that existed in, and aspects of public life for the population of the customs and traditions . While the reasons for selecting subject because the city has not received much luck of research and study ; where the city has not received interest historians and researchers despite the significant cultural role played . In this sense the study trying to figure out the most important administrative and political systems in the city , and the progress of the economy Aldepla , and how coexistence Aldepla community which is a mixture of Arabs and Muslims and Almid Zt and to what extent was the Dibble Takkakh reflect the cultural specificity. The study is divided into boot, and four chapters, and a conclusion, which is as follows: boot, addresses the definition Baldbl, and name, geographic location, and political development of the city since opening the year 92 AH / 710 AD at the hands of Muhammad bin Qasim, until the end of the rule of the Arabs. The first chapter, reviews the urban development of Dibble, knowing the area of the city and its plan of where the subject of markets, houses and the mosque and the presidential palace, also addressed the quarters Aldepl, explaining the impact of the Islamic conquest on the arts and architecture in the city, and included this chapter on the political system, explaining entrusted their rulers role, and both of judicial and administrative authority, as chapter also illustrates the bureaucracy that existed, such as the Office of mail and messages and others, also addressed the financial management in the city, and imports and expenditures. Th sacand Chapter, this chapter deals with the economic life in Aldepl in all its aspects, pointing out agricultural activity and the most important factors affecting it; of water and soil resources, and climate, as well as the most important crops that were planted, also reviewed the industrial activity, explaining the factors affecting the industrial activity, the most important industries that existed in which, as this chapter illustrates the commercial activity characteristic of this city, and the factors that contributed to its development, as well as it deals with internal and external trade. It also deals with the major economic crises that have been exposed. The thired Chapter, this chapter reviews the aspects of social life in the city, explaining the elements of the Arab population, and Zt, and Almid, addresses strata of society, and the impact of Islam in breaking those restrictions, and equality between members of the same society, as shown in religious communities, and review the aspects of public life in the community, of customs and traditions, and the effective role of women in the city. The fourth chapter, deals with culture and science, explaining the factors that influenced the cultural activity of the city, from the role of referees in interest in science and scientists, scientific institutes, and the Arabic language and spread, and its role in the revitalization of the scientific movement in the city, as this chapter various sciences that existed in shows city both religious sciences, or linguistic and literary science, or mental science.

Research Keywords

Manifestations of Islamic civilization in religion since the Islamic conquest of the city until the end of the fourth century AH / tenth century